iron is an essential mineral crucial for producing hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. it is also involved in energy production, DNA synthesis, and maintaining a healthy immune system.
chemical properties
molecular weight: 55.845 g/mol
density: 7.87 g/cm³
melting point: 1538°C (2800°F)
boiling point: 2862°C (5182°F)
solubility: insoluble in water; soluble in acids
chemical formula: Fe
usefulness in medicine
iron is used to treat and prevent iron deficiency anemia, a condition characterized by fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath.
it supports oxygen transport in the body and promotes energy production.
iron is essential for immune function and helps combat infections.
it contributes to healthy skin by supporting cell repair and regeneration, reducing dryness, and preventing brittle nails.
iron does not directly act as an antimicrobial agent but plays a critical role in immune defense by supporting the growth and activity of immune cells. however, excess iron can promote the growth of certain pathogens.